Navigating EV Charging in Singapore: Understanding AC and DC Fast Charging

In the midst of Singapore’s electric vehicle (EV) evolution, understanding the differences between various EV charging options is pivotal for both current EV users and prospective adopters. In this article, we’ll delve into two primary categories of EV charging stations allowed in Singapore: Alternating Current (AC) chargers – encompassing Level 1 and Level 2, and Direct Current (DC) fast charging stations, commonly referred to as Level 3 chargers. We’ll explore their charging speeds and help you discern which level suits different situations within Singapore’s unique context.

Table of Contents

Level 1 Charging

Using a standard household 120-volt outlet, commonly found in homes, level 1 charging is gradual, offering approximately 2-5 miles of range per hour. This charging speed is suitable for scenarios where extended charging periods are feasible, such as overnight charging at home.

Top EV charging station models in Singapore for Level 1:

QuickCharge’s Artemis is designed to power up your electric vehicle efficiently, conveniently and economically. It is one of Singapore’s most affordable EV charger.

Features:

  • Compatible with all EVs
  • Easy-to-use QuickCharge.sg app for monitoring charge usage
  • RFID, Bluetooth or QR Code activated
  • Complimentary 2-year warranty

Autel’s home MaxiCharger has been designed to give electric vehicles a powerful smart charger. It is perfect for daily use at home and is easy to install with multiple functions found on the Autel app.

Features:

  • Compatible with all EV and Hybrid Plug-in Vehicles
  • Autel Charge app enables remote start, stop, monitoring and scheduling
  • Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Ethernet, CAN. RS485 (for energy meter connection)
  • 3 years limited warranty

The EVAC-9i (NA) from EVESCO is an intelligent 9.6kW 40A EV charging station that provides AC power. The sleek and innovative level 2 charging station has the most wanted features and functions.

Features:

  • Compatible with all battery electric vehicles and plug-in hybrids
  • Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) 1.6 support
  • User-friendly with RFID
  • Ethernet, 4G and Wi-Fi network connections

Level 2 Charging

Requiring a dedicated 240-volt charging unit, akin to those used for appliances like electric dryers, Level 2 chargers provide a notable speed boost, delivering around 10-30 miles of range per hour. This level is versatile, applicable in various settings from residential homes to workplace installations, catering to a range of charging needs.

Top EV charging station models in Singapore for Level 2:

QuickCharge’s Venus 30 is a modern and stylish design for private and semi-public EV charging. It is one of the most popular choice for fast charging.

Features:

  • Compatible with all EVs with CCS2 connector
  • Suitable for indoor/outdoor installation
  • RFID or QR Code activated
  • Complimentary 2-year warranty

EChargz’s DC Charger is suitable for industrial complexes which have EV fleets, or businesses with a small fleet of EV vehicles. It can provide 30kW to 60kW of charging output.

Features:

  • Suitable for: Commercial fleet businesses, Industrial buildings with EVs, public charging lots
  • TR25 and LNO Certified
  • Durable charging ports and cables for heavy-duty usage

The IDC30E EV charger is developed by Sungrow who has 25 years of expertise in electronics. The IDC30E EV charger is suitable for urban destinations.

Features:

  • Compatible with new cars and backends
  • IP65, dust and rain proof
  • Integration with PV and battery system
  • Service lifetime up to 10 years.

Level 3 Charging (DC Fast Charging)

DC fast chargers, known as Level 3 chargers, offer the fastest charging speeds, designed for on-the-go charging. They can replenish up to 80% charge in as little as 20-30 minutes, providing approximately 60-80 miles of range within that time frame. Level 3 chargers are positioned along major highways and high-traffic areas, allowing for a quick and full charge for efficient journeys within and beyond Singapore.

Top EV charging station models in Singapore for Level 3:

As a future-leading, high power charger, the Titan 120kW has enough versatility and flexibility to be used for any scenarios.

Features:

  • 200-1000V DC super wide output voltage range
  • Flexible charging head configuration
  • Smart load management according to EV’s demand
  • Connect any backend based on Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) 1.6J protocol

EVESCO’s EVDC-S series of fast EV chargers have been designed to attract more visitors to businesses and engage them with customized content utilizing a large media screen. 

Features:

  • DC fast chargers with 55-inch media display and power output of 60kW and 120kW
  • Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) 1.6 and ISO 15118 (Plug&Charge) compliant
  • Ethernet, 4G and Wi-Fi connections available
  • Future-proof design with 1000V max output

EVOne’s DC Hiconics charger addresses all operational needs with its powerful charging.

Features:

  • Ethernet, 4G, RFID Reader connections
  • Fast Charging that supports multiple charging outputs & charging cable types
  • Power output of 60kW, 120kW and 180kW

Charging Scenarios

Let’s examine scenarios where each charging level would excel in

  • Level 1 Charging: For residences with access to overnight charging, Level 1 charging fits the bill. This is particularly suited for individuals with predictable and moderate daily driving needs within the city.

  • Level 2 Charging: Workplace settings, shopping centres, and locations with extended parking times are ideal for Level 2 chargers. They cater to EV owners seeking convenient charging during their daily routines.

  • Level 3 Charging: Level 3 DC fast charging is a game-changer, topping up most vehicles in just minutes as opposed to hours with regular AC charging. It is the preferred choice when time efficiency and uninterrupted travel are paramount, making it ideal for on-the-go locations like gas stations.

Cracking the code of EV charging in Singapore involves understanding the distinctions between AC charging stations (Level 1 and Level 2) and DC fast charging stations (Level 3). By aligning your charging level selection with specific scenarios – whether it’s daily commutes, workplace convenience, or super-fast charging for distance travel – you can seamlessly integrate electric mobility into your lifestyle. Singapore’s diverse charging infrastructure ensures that embracing the EV revolution is smooth and confident, contributing to a cleaner, greener future for the Lion City.

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Cost for each cost component50% co-funding on each cost componentTotal co-funding amount
Example 1:
Charging system = $3,000
LEW fees = $2,000
Cabling and installation cost = $1,500
= $1,500
= $1,000
= $750
= $3,250
Example 2:
Charging system = $5,000
LEW fees = $3,000
Cabling and installation cost = $2,500
= $2,500
= $1,500
= $1,000 (sub-cap of $1,000 on cabling and installation cost)
= $4,000 (overall cap of $4,000 per charger)
Example 3 (2 chargers):
Charging system = $9,000
Average per charger = $4,500

Total LEW fees = $4,000
Average per charger = $2,000

Total cabling and installation cost = $5,500
Average per charger = $2,750
= $2,500 per charger
= $1,000 per charger
= $1,000 (sub-cap of $1,000 on cabling and installation cost)
= $4,000 x 2 (overall cap of $4,000 per charger)
= $8,000

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Our professional electrician will:
  • Identify and determine the power supply at your premises;
  • Understand technical requirements;
  • Propose location(s) for charger installation;
  • Ensure your power supply can safely support the power requirements of your charger; and,
  • Document the site visit.